How can i write summary




















Academics use summaries all the time for research papers when they write an abstract , which is essentially a summary of an entire research paper. Really, everyone needs to know how to write a summary at one point or another. Even finding a job requires you to summarize your own professional background and work experience. Learning how to write a good LinkedIn summary can help you land your dream job! When the menace known as the Joker wreaks havoc and chaos on the people of Gotham, Batman must accept one of the greatest psychological and physical tests of his ability to fight injustice.

However, the details are absent. Most summaries, though, are longer than a sentence, like this multi-paragraph summary example for the novel To Kill a Mockingbird from SparkNotes. As you can see, this summary is about the length of a page. Still, to condense pages into one requires a lot of cutting, so each key event is given just a sentence or two, consisting of only the need-to-know information. Summary writing uses the same best tips for all good writing. Sometimes you might use a brief quote to support your point; sometimes you might paraphrase a few sentences or paragraphs.

In any case, the goal of summarizing is to give your reader a clear understanding of the original source. Follow the 4 steps outline below to write a good summary. To make the text more manageable and understand its sub-points, break it down into smaller parts. If the text is a scientific paper that follows a standard empirical structure, it is probably already organized into clearly marked sections, usually including an introduction, methods, results, and discussion.

Other types of articles may not be explicitly divided into sections. But most articles and essays will be structured around a series of sub-points or themes. Then you can see at a glance what each part of the article focuses on.

If several paragraphs cover similar or related topics, you may group them together in sections. What does your reader need to know to understand the overall argument or conclusion of the article? Keep in mind that a summary does not involve paraphrasing every single paragraph of the article. Your goal is to extract the essential points, leaving out anything that can be considered background information or supplementary detail.

In a scientific article, there are some easy questions you can ask to identify the key points in each part:. If the article takes a different form, you might have to think more carefully about what points are most important for the reader to understand its argument.

In this case, pay particular attention to the thesis statement —the central claim that the author wants us to accept, which usually appears in the introduction—and the topic sentences that signal the main idea of each paragraph. Now that you know the key points that the article aims to communicate, you need to put them in your own words. Do not copy and paste parts of the article, not even just a sentence or two. Example of a full article summary Davis et al.

If there is indeed such a relationship, they suggest, promoting apple consumption could help reduce healthcare costs. The study used publicly available cross-sectional data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Participants were categorized as either apple eaters or non-apple eaters based on their self-reported apple consumption in an average hour period.

However, if you have a long text to summarise, just utilise AI-based tools, and if you have enough time, go with your brain and choose the parts that convey the paragraph's aim. This is the ideal way to summarise any material, but AI is also our future, and we can rely on AI to perform this work for us to save time and effort. Answered by Mohit Sharma on 30 Aug, Confirm that you would also like to sign up for free personalized email coaching for this stage.

Submission Process. Q: How can I write a proper summary? What are the procedures or most the important things I must do to write a proper summary? Answer Follow this Question. Answer: An academic summary is a shortened version of a text which gives the reader a clear idea about the main points in it.

For a multi-paragraph summary , discuss each supporting point in a separate paragraph. Avoid copying phrases and sentences from the article. It looks like you're using Internet Explorer 11 or older. This website works best with modern browsers such as the latest versions of Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Edge. If you continue with this browser, you may see unexpected results.



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